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The institution of superficiary right of building in the private law restatement in the Czech Republic
Tichý, Luděk ; Hendrychová, Michaela (advisor) ; Šustek, Petr (referee)
The Institute of the Right to Build in the Context of the Recodification of Private Law in the Czech Republic Abstract This master thesis is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the legal regulation of the right to build as a legal institute reintroduced into the legal system of the Czech Republic on 1 January 2014 with the entry into force of the Act No. 89/2012 Coll., the Czech Civil Code, including the placing of the right to build in the context of its historical background or its comparison with the corresponding applicable legal regulations of foreign countries, which represent sources of inspiration for the legal regulation in the Czech Republic. The right to build allows, in particular, the construction of a building by the builder on land that is not owned by him, or, in general, allows the builder to have a building on such land. This legal institute represents a special temporary exception of application of the legal principle of superficies solo cedit. The building, which becomes part of the right to build for the duration of the right itself, does not, according to the general rules of law, accrue to the land on which it has been built. In the introductory part, the thesis focuses on a description of the historical legal development of the right to build from its Roman law origins. This is...
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Preliminary ruling in civil proceedings
Klimešová, Kristýna ; Pohl, Tomáš (advisor) ; Macková, Alena (referee)
This thesis revolves around one of the secure institutions of the Czech civil procedural law which provides the settlement of legal relations on a temporary basis or ensures the possibility of realization of an execution of judgement. The goal of this thesis is to demonstrate a complete summary of Czech legal regulation of a preliminary ruling in a civil proceedings, which can be used in situations that renders immediate solutions necessary and is impossible to hold back until the decision on merits.The thesis is composed of five chapters. The first chapter explicates the preliminary ruling as the civil prodecural law institute and demonstrates the various types of preliminary ruling. The conclusion of this chapter highlights the legal nature of this institute which includes preliminar and temporal settlement of a legal relations between parties to an action. The second chapter briefly outlines the history of the preliminary ruling in Czech legislation. Chapter three, the most important part of the thesis, is concerned with the general preliminary ruling. The structure of this chapter respects the system of a legal provisions contained in Civil Procedure Rules. The third chapter is subdivided into thirteen subchapters. The first seven subchapters illustrates preconditions of a civil procedure of a...
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Life of the Czechs in Brussels. Glimpse in the World of the Czech Euro Bureacrats
Králíčková, Lucie ; Bittnerová, Dana (advisor) ; Bezoušková, Markéta (referee)
The thesis provides a glimpse into lives of the Czechs working in the EU institutions. Accent is on the theory of transnationalism as contemporary approach to international migration. The paper focuses on group of migrants for which mobility and high qualification is characteristical as important elements within the current knowledge based society. It deals with migrants who are living their lives in two or more countries at once and who stay in close touch with the country of their origin. Focus of the work is aimed at the concept of temporarity as a key dimension that has influence on strategy, lifestyle and values of the Czech transnational migrants in Brussels. Conclusions are based on qualitative research composed of longterm participant observation, formal semi-structured and informal interviews. The aim of the work is to show the dimenson of temporarity by using material culture as a method on strategies of living and consumation and also how are the Czechs in Brussels biased by a specific environment of the EU institutions. Further to find out whether it is possible to consider Czech migrants as transnational migrants with regards to the definition of transnational migration and following the relationship to the Czech Republic and Belgium, contacts with home. KEY WORDS: transnational...
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